Abstract
This systematic review critically evaluates the literature to identify the demographic
and clinical factors that predict the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of people
with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Understanding how these factors relate to HRQOL in
people with PD may assist clinicians minimise the functional and social impact of
the disease by optimising their assessment and clinical decision making processes.
A tailored search strategy in six databases identified 29 full-text reports that fulfilled
the pre-defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The quality of included studies
was assessed by two independent reviewers using a customised assessment form. A best-evidence
synthesis was used to summarise the demographic and clinical factors that were examined
in relation to HRQOL. Depression was the most frequently identified determinant of
HRQOL in people with idiopathic PD. Disease severity and disease disability were also
found to be predictive of poor HRQOL outcomes in many studies. The motor symptoms
that contributed most often to overall life quality were gait impairments and complications
arising from medication therapy. To minimise the impact of PD on HRQOL, it may be
necessary to consider the extent to which demographic factors and motor and non-motor
symptoms contribute to life quality.
Keywords
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Biography
Ms Sze-Ee Soh is a Physiotherapist and a PhD student at the Melbourne School of Health Sciences in The University of Melbourne.
Biography
Professor Meg E. Morris is a Professor of Physiotherapy, Associate Dean and Head of the Melbourne School of Health Sciences at The University of Melbourne.
Biography
Dr Jennifer McGinley is a Physiotherapist, Group Leader of Gait Analysis Research at the Murdoch Childrens Research Institute and Senior Research Fellow at the Melbourne School of Health Sciences in The University of Melbourne.
Article info
Publication history
Accepted:
August 13,
2010
Received in revised form:
August 12,
2010
Received:
July 2,
2010
Footnotes
☆The review of this paper was entirely handled by the Co-Editor-in-Chief, Prof. Z.K. Wszolek.
Identification
Copyright
© 2010 Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.